By Beatrice Puente
(September 7, 2023) – Amid mounting concerns from the public, former senator Franklin Drilon on Thursday called on the government to restrict the granting of confidential and intelligence funds to agencies assigned to conduct intelligence operations.
Drilon said civilian agencies have no business in securing the said funds when they can rely on the information gathered by security and peacekeeping agencies instead.
“Only those agencies involved in gathering intelligence should be given confidential and intelligence funds. That should be the clear standard,” said Drilon.
Under the 2024 National Expenditure Program, the administration of President Bongbong Marcos Jr. seeks around P10 billion in confidential and intelligence funds, which includes P4.56 billion for the Office of the President (OP).
Vice President Sara Duterte-Carpio also asks for confidential funds amounting to P500 million for the Office of the Vice President (OVP) and P150 million for the Department of Education.
A report by the Commission on Audit also revealed that Duterte-Carpio was able to get P125 million in confidential funds last year following the transfer authorized by the OP.
Executive secretary Lucas Bersamin maintained that the transfer was legal because it was made in compliance with Special Provision No. 1 under the 2022 Contingent Fund.
“VP Sara, who was newly elected then, needed funds for her new programs for the remaining period of 2022. The president supported this initiative and released the funds, with the favorable recommendation of the (Department of Budget and Management),” said Bersamin, who served as chief justice during the term of Duterte-Carpio’s father, former President Rodrigo Duterte.
But Drilon disagreed with Bersamin since the transfer can only be authorized when a particular item needs augmentation. With the absence of confidential funds in the OVP’s approved budget last year, he said the fund transfer raises constitutional concerns.
“The Supreme Court squarely ruled that the power to augment cannot be used to fund non-existing items in the budget,” said Drilon, who’s also a former Department of Justice secretary, on ABS-CBN News Channel’s Headstart. “If there is no budget, what can you augment? There is no deficiency in the item that needs augmentation.”
He cited the case of Araullo v. Aquino in 2014. It was echoed by Atty. Barry Gutierrez, the former spokesperson of former Vice President Leni Robredo, as he noted the illegality of the transfer.
“The money was transferred to an OVP ‘confidential fund’ that was not in the 2022 GAA (General Appropriations Act),” said Gutierrez, adding that this violates Article VI, Section 25 (5) of the 1987 Constitution. “(It was) explained in Araullo v. Aquino, ironically penned by then-Justice Bersamin.”
Drilon urged lawmakers in the Senate to convene the oversight panel more regularly to look into the use of confidential and intelligence funds.
Progressive groups have repeatedly called for the reallocation of these confidential funds to social services because this would benefit the public more.
(PM)
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