By Clarist Mae Zablan, News5 Digital
(October 29, 2021) – The Philippines kept its seventh spot as the most dangerous nation in the world for journalists because of the unresolved killings of media workers, a U.S.-based media watchdog has said, but the Duterte government expressed confidence the country will be out of the list soon.
The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) said the Philippines was ranked 7th behind countries with conflict, like Somalia, Syria and Libya, the same ranking it had last year as the Global Impunity Index reported 13 unsolved murders in the country from September 2011 to August 2021. Last year, there were 11 unresolved journalist killings.
Three cases of media killings were recorded in the last twelve months, namely that of radio journalist Renante Cortes last July, radio commentator and columnist Virgilio Maganes in November 2020, and internet reporter Jobert Bercasio in September 2020.
All three were shot by unidentified assailants, and their deaths were suspected by media watchdogs and human rights groups to be related to their line of work.
Maganes was facing a libel case against a civil society group he criticized over an alleged mishandling of funds, while Bercasio’s reportage had been hitting on issues such as illegal logging. Cortes’s radio commentaries also put him into conflict with political personalities, the police said.
Nonetheless, the Presidential Task Force on Media Security (PTFoMS), which was formed in 2016 to address the rampant media killings in the Philippines, rejoiced over the lack of comment from the CPJ on the country in its latest report, viewing it as a sign of improvement.
“This is the first time that it happened since we were included in the list more than a decade ago,” the task force’s executive director Joel Sy Egco said in a statement. “There’s no other way of looking at it but a huge leap, a great improvement in our collective effort to end impunity against media workers.”
Beyond killings, a joint statement by media workers deplored the state of press freedom in the Philippines, which they described as “fragile” amid lawsuits filed against journalists such as Rappler CEO Maria Ressa and the shutting down of media giant ABS-CBN.
Ressa won a Nobel Peace Prize for her fighting for freedom of expression and freedom of the press.
The media workers also expressed concerns on the harassment and attacks faced by journalists and news organizations from online trolls, the challenges in gathering information during a pandemic, and financial struggles faced by media companies.
“But so many soldier on, bringing fact-based news and opinion in their belief that truth-telling matters, even in the era of lies and disinformation,” the media workers said in the statement.
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