(June 1, 2021) – The Philippine National Police (PNP) will not share with the justice department all the drug-related cases which resulted in more than 7,000 killings from the time the Duterte administration came to power in 2016, the national police chief said on Tuesday.
General Guillermo Eleazar said the national police will only allow the justice department to review at least 53 cases because these have been resolved after finding probable cause for prosecuting in courts.
Eight other cases, which the national police promised to share with the justice agency, were placed on hold because there are still appeals filed by erring police officers.
Eleazar said the authentication process has been ongoing before case files are sent to the Department of Justice (DOJ), which promised the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) to review the killings related to the government’s drug war policy.
“Sa atin kasi, as long as wala namang nagpo-prohibit na batas, ano naman ang itatago namin doon,” Eleazar told journalists in a press briefing.
“Well, the DOJ, siya po yung alter-ego ng ating presidente at siya ang nagsabi na the DOJ will be the one to review these cases. That’s why the PNP, being part of the executive and with the guidance of the DILG, andiyan yung way para tumulong sa DOJ on the review of the cases na kanyang isinasagawa sa ngayon.”
Eleazar has changed his tune after the president said the police cannot share all the cases, citing “national security” concerns as a reason to withhold information.
More than 7,000 people have been killed in the brutal and bloody war on drugs, the centerpiece policy of President Rodrigo Duterte.
The police anti-illegal drug operations continued even during the lockdown imposed to control the spread of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19).
Duterte has warned human rights groups “to be more careful” in reviewing the deaths resulting from the police anti-drug operations and the military’s anti-insurgency campaign. He also claimed he had no access to records given the confidential nature, which is unusual as he is at the top of the chain of command as commander-in-chief.
“I do not even know kung sino ‘yang mga ‘yan,” Duterte said. “I do not ask [for] it and I do not bother to really go out of my way knowing because kasali ako sa mga tao na hindi alam. What I get is the result of the operations.”
“I know that it’s just confidential. And kung hindi ipresenta sa akin, I do not ask for it. But kung mayroon silang kagaya ng mga NPA tapos malalaking personalities, they only tell me who they are, but as to where they are and how they should be arrested, it’s none of my business really as president,” Duterte added.
Eleazar said the DOJ can also ask them if they wanted access to additional cases outside the ones they have chosen to share as long as it does not violate the data privacy law.
Justice Secretary Menardo Guevarra said the justice department will “play it by ear” as the president did not intend to remove access to drug war case files.
He said they would only be careful, as Duterte had advised.
The Supreme Court had ruled in 2018 the case files on the drug war did not involve matters affecting national security, contrary to what the Office of the Solicitor General had previously alleged.
“These are more of a criminal nature than a national security concern,” Guevarra said. “So, I suppose the President really meant that in the general cooperation between PNP and DOJ, concerns about national security should be properly addressed. In other words, kailangan maging maingat din.”
(Beatrice Puente/MM with reports from JC Cosico, News5)
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