By Clarist Zablan
(December 13, 2023) – The Supreme Court (SC) would look into consolidating all three petitions challenging the constitutionality of the confidential funds given to the vice president last year.
Supreme Court Chief Justice Alexander Gesmundo said the high court was waiting for the respondent government agencies to file comments on the petitions for certiorari, which sought to declare the confidential funds unconstitutional.
“Pag-aaralan pa namin kung ico-consolidate o separately (ang petitions), kasi iba-iba ‘yung issues na tinatalakay,” Gesmundo said. “Titingnan recommendation ng ibang justices.”
Gesmundo said the high court would also look into whether oral arguments are needed before resolving the petitions.
Three petitions have been filed in the SC stemming from the the Office of the President’s (OP) move to allow the budget department to release P125 million in confidential funds to the Office of the Vice President (OVP) last year, although there was no line item in the OVP for confidential funds under the 2022 national budget.
The first petition, filed by a group of 11 legal and economic experts led by 1987 Constitution framer Christian Monsod last month, argued that the fund transfer was a “clear usurpation” of the Congress’ power of the purse.
The second petition was filed by retired SC senior associate justice Antonio Carpio along with other legal professionals, who asked the high court to declare the 2015 joint circular that set the guidelines for confidential funds, which they said exempted the secret funds from the public’s right to access to information.
The petitioners also asked the SC to void the 2016 freedom of information (FOI) order under former president Rodrigo Duterte for making the same exemption.
Earlier this week, former and incumbent lawmakers from the Left-leaning Makabayan Bloc lodged the third petition against the confidential funds, assailing OVP’s 2022 confidential funds and asking the SC to allow the Commission on Audit (COA) to audit the confidential funds as regular funds.
Reacting to the first petition, Duterte said she “welcomed” what she described as an “opportunity” to discuss the legal basis of the fund transfer.
Critics have opposed the allocation of confidential and intelligence funds (CIFs) in civilian government agencies, supposedly intended for use by security agencies, noting that these funds are exempted from standard auditing rules and as such could potentially lead to corruption.
The proposed national budget for next year allocated a total of P9.8 billion for CIFs in both civilian and security agencies, of which nearly half were earmarked under OP.
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